Best UX Practices for Tokenization

Karolina

26 Jun 2023
Best UX Practices for Tokenization

In today's rapidly evolving digital landscape, tokenization has emerged as a powerful solution that merges blockchain technology, artificial intelligence, and cryptocurrencies. By representing real-world assets or digital rights as tokens on a blockchain, tokenization offers a plethora of exciting possibilities, ranging from enhanced liquidity to democratized investment opportunities. However, amidst this technological revolution, one aspect remains paramount for the success of tokenization projects: user experience (UX).

Imagine a world where users seamlessly interact with tokenization platforms, effortlessly navigating through the intricate web of transactions and ownership transfers. Picture an interface that captivates the senses, with visually stunning graphics and interactive elements that invite users to explore the vast world of tokenized assets. Envision a secure environment that shields users from the threats that loom in the digital realm, instilling trust and confidence in every transaction. Such a world is within our grasp, and the path to its realization lies in the application of best UX practices.

By following these best UX practices, tokenization projects can deliver a user-centric experience that fosters trust, enhances usability, and encourages broader adoption. Let's dive into each practice in detail and explore how they can be implemented effectively to create the best user experience in tokenization.

Grasping User Requirements in Tokenization

For a prosperous tokenization solution featuring an excellent user experience (UX), it's vital to comprehend the target audience's needs and preferences. Acquiring valuable insights into user expectations and pain points can be achieved by examining user personas and use cases, as well as carrying out user surveys and interviews. The following is a detailed outline of the crucial steps in grasping user requirements in tokenization:

Examining User Personas and Use Cases

  • Pinpointing the Target Audience and Their Objectives: Start by outlining your tokenization solution's target audience. Take into account elements like demographics, professional histories, and particular goals they seek to accomplish via tokenization. For instance, your audience could comprise small businesses aiming to tokenize assets or investors searching for novel investment prospects.
  • Investigating User Inclinations and Conduct: Perform market research to scrutinize user inclinations and conduct associated with tokenization. This might entail examining existing tokenization platforms and pinpointing features and functions that have a positive impact on users. Furthermore, identify frequent pain points and areas where current solutions might be lacking.

By thoroughly grasping user requirements in tokenization, you can develop a user-focused solution that tackles pain points while providing a smooth experience. This research phase lays the groundwork for devising intuitive workflows and crafting engaging user interfaces that conform to user preferences and expectations.

Developing User-Friendly Tokenization Workflows

It's essential to develop user-friendly tokenization workflows that ensure a seamless and pleasant experience for those interacting with your tokenization solution. By streamlining token creation and management, as well as improving token transfer and ownership processes, you can increase user satisfaction and adoption. Keep these key considerations in mind when developing user-friendly tokenization workflows:

Streamlining Token Creation and Management

  • Efficient User Onboarding and Registration: Make the onboarding process straightforward and effortless. Reduce the number of steps users need to create an account and access the tokenization platform. Think about incorporating social media or email registration options for added convenience.
  • Providing Clear Guidance with Instructions and Tooltips: Offer clear, concise instructions during each stage of the token creation and management process. Utilize tooltips and informative pop-ups to assist users in completing required information and actions.

Improving Token Transfer and Ownership Procedures

  • Creating Intuitive and Secure Transaction Flows: Make sure the process of transferring tokens between users is both intuitive and secure. Design a user interface that enables users to initiate and monitor token transfers effortlessly. Consider adding multi-factor authentication and encryption for increased security.
  • Delivering Real-Time Notifications and Updates: Keep users informed about their token transfers' status and ownership changes in real-time. Notify users through email, push notifications, or directly within the platform, updating them on their transactions' progress. This promotes transparency and fosters trust.

By simplifying token creation and management procedures, as well as enhancing token transfer and ownership processes, you can significantly elevate your tokenization solution's user experience. These user-friendly workflows minimize confusion, boost user engagement, ultimately leading to higher satisfaction rates and greater adoption.

Developing an Engaging User Interface

To capture and maintain user interest while delivering a seamless and enjoyable experience in tokenization, it is vital to develop an engaging user interface. By integrating aesthetically pleasing design elements, user-friendly navigation, and interactive features, you can boost user engagement and differentiate your tokenization solution. Consider the following key aspects when designing an engaging user interface:

Crafting Visually Appealing Tokenization Interfaces

  • Consistency in Branding and Visual Elements: Establish a unified visual identity for your tokenization platform by using consistent branding components like colors, typography, and logo positioning. This will strengthen your brand identity while presenting a recognizable and professional interface.
  • Implementing Intuitive Navigation and Layout: Create an easily navigable structure that helps users quickly locate desired features and information. Employ logical grouping, visual hierarchy, and attention-grabbing calls-to-action to assist users in navigating the interface and streamlining their interactions.

Integrating Interactive Features

  • Enabling User Exploration of Token Data and Statistics: Equip users with interactive tools that allow them to examine token-related data such as transaction history, token distribution, and market performance. Utilizing interactive charts, graphs, and visualizations makes the information more appealing and easier to understand.
  • Providing Customizable Dashboards and Preferences: Let users tailor their experience by offering personalized dashboards and preferences. Give them the ability to prioritize the information and features they want, including favorite tokens, notification settings, or tailored analytics.

Nextrope example no. 1

By incorporating visually attractive design elements, intuitive navigation, and engaging features, an appealing user interface not only enhances the aesthetic appeal but also promotes a smooth and enjoyable user experience with your tokenization solution.

Ensuring Security and Trust

In tokenization projects, maintaining security and confidence is crucial. To ensure the protection of their assets and personal information, users must feel secure. By adopting rigorous authentication methods, performing in-depth security assessments, and delivering clear communication regarding security protocols, you can create a safe environment for your users. Here are essential factors to consider in promoting security and trust in tokenization:

Adopting Rigorous Authentication Procedures

  • User Account Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): Encourage users to activate 2FA for added security on their accounts. This may involve employing authentication apps, text message verification codes, or physical tokens to confirm user identities during sign-in.
  • Preserving Private Keys and Sensitive Data Securely: Employ secure storage techniques, such as hardware wallets or encrypted databases, for safekeeping users' private keys and sensitive data. Apply robust encryption algorithms and access management systems to deter unauthorized entry.

Carrying Out In-Depth Security Assessments and Penetration Tests

  • Detecting Weaknesses and Addressing Them Swiftly: Regularly perform security reviews and penetration tests to detect any potential vulnerabilities in your tokenization solution. Examine the structure, code, and infrastructure comprehensively for possible flaws and correct them without delay.
  • Communicating Security Protocols Clearly to Establish Trust: Inform your users about the implemented security measures with clarity. Offer transparent details regarding the security methods, encryption norms, and data safeguard practices you adhere to. This fosters trust and assures users that their assets and data remain secure.

By placing a high priority on security measures and implementing strong safeguards, you can foster user confidence and trust. Stay ahead of shifting threats and industry best practices by continuously updating and improving your security strategies. Effective security practices not only safeguard user assets but also contribute significantly to your tokenization solution's reputation and success.

Comprehensive Assistance and Support Provision

It is essential to offer comprehensive assistance and support for a positive user experience in tokenization projects. As they interact with your platform, users may face questions, issues, or need guidance. You can effectively help users by creating an extensive knowledge base, delivering prompt customer service, and promoting engagement within the user community. Here are crucial aspects of offering comprehensive assistance and support:

Developing an Extensive Knowledge Base

  • FAQs and User Manuals: Construct a well-arranged, readily accessible knowledge base consisting of an exhaustive list of frequently asked questions and user guides. Address typical user inquiries, and offer detailed guidance for different tokenization processes.
  • Video Guides and Step-by-Step Tutorials for Complex Procedures: Develop video guides and step-by-step tutorials to help users comprehend and navigate intricate tokenization procedures. Visual illustrations can effectively provide clarity while ensuring users can easily perform necessary actions.

Delivering Prompt Customer Service

  • Quickly Resolving User Inquiries and Problems: Implement a swift customer service system to tackle user inquiries and problems promptly. Provide various support channels, such as live chat, email, or phone support, while ensuring that support agents are well-informed and deliver useful, rapid assistance.
  • Maintaining Transparent Communication and Updates: Inform users about their support request's progress. Communicate clearly regarding reply times, ticket updates, and resolutions while consistently updating users on their inquiries' status to ensure transparency and trust.
Nextrope example no. 2

Read our article about Evaluating Tokenization Launchpads

Nextrope Tokenization Launchpad Platform

Nextrope Launchpad Platform is a White Label solution in a Software-as-a-Service model that helps you launch your project within a month and fundraise with Initial Coin Offering (ICO) or Security Token Offering (STO).

Our platform allows you to participate in the broad financial market of digital assets. Expand your reach and find investors globally. Tokenize your project and start raising capital within a month!

Read more about Nextrope Tokenization Launchpad Platform and Contact Us!

Conclusion - UX in Tokenization

Prioritizing user experience (UX) is essential for the success of tokenization solutions. By understanding user needs, designing intuitive workflows, creating engaging interfaces, ensuring security, providing comprehensive support, and embracing user feedback, we can create a seamless and user-friendly tokenization experience. Let's strive for a future where tokenization is accessible, intuitive, and centered around user satisfaction.

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Token Engineering Process

Kajetan Olas

13 Apr 2024
Token Engineering Process

Token Engineering is an emerging field that addresses the systematic design and engineering of blockchain-based tokens. It applies rigorous mathematical methods from the Complex Systems Engineering discipline to tokenomics design.

In this article, we will walk through the Token Engineering Process and break it down into three key stages. Discovery Phase, Design Phase, and Deployment Phase.

Discovery Phase of Token Engineering Process

The first stage of the token engineering process is the Discovery Phase. It focuses on constructing high-level business plans, defining objectives, and identifying problems to be solved. That phase is also the time when token engineers first define key stakeholders in the project.

Defining the Problem

This may seem counterintuitive. Why would we start with the problem when designing tokenomics? Shouldn’t we start with more down-to-earth matters like token supply? The answer is No. Tokens are a medium for creating and exchanging value within a project’s ecosystem. Since crypto projects draw their value from solving problems that can’t be solved through TradFi mechanisms, their tokenomics should reflect that. 

The industry standard, developed by McKinsey & Co. and adapted to token engineering purposes by Outlier Ventures, is structuring the problem through a logic tree, following MECE.
MECE stands for Mutually Exclusive, Collectively Exhaustive. Mutually Exclusive means that problems in the tree should not overlap. Collectively Exhaustive means that the tree should cover all issues.

In practice, the “Problem” should be replaced by a whole problem statement worksheet. The same will hold for some of the boxes.
A commonly used tool for designing these kinds of diagrams is the Miro whiteboard.

Identifying Stakeholders and Value Flows in Token Engineering

This part is about identifying all relevant actors in the ecosystem and how value flows between them. To illustrate what we mean let’s consider an example of NFT marketplace. In its case, relevant actors might be sellers, buyers, NFT creators, and a marketplace owner. Possible value flow when conducting a transaction might be: buyer gets rid of his tokens, seller gets some of them, marketplace owner gets some of them as fees, and NFT creators get some of them as royalties.

Incentive Mechanisms Canvas

The last part of what we consider to be in the Discovery Phase is filling the Incentive Mechanisms Canvas. After successfully identifying value flows in the previous stage, token engineers search for frictions to desired behaviors and point out the undesired behaviors. For example, friction to activity on an NFT marketplace might be respecting royalty fees by marketplace owners since it reduces value flowing to the seller.

source: https://www.canva.com/design/DAFDTNKsIJs/8Ky9EoJJI7p98qKLIu2XNw/view#7

Design Phase of Token Engineering Process

The second stage of the Token Engineering Process is the Design Phase in which you make use of high-level descriptions from the previous step to come up with a specific design of the project. This will include everything that can be usually found in crypto whitepapers (e.g. governance mechanisms, incentive mechanisms, token supply, etc). After finishing the design, token engineers should represent the whole value flow and transactional logic on detailed visual diagrams. These diagrams will be a basis for creating mathematical models in the Deployment Phase. 

Token Engineering Artonomous Design Diagram
Artonomous design diagram, source: Artonomous GitHub

Objective Function

Every crypto project has some objective. The objective can consist of many goals, such as decentralization or token price. The objective function is a mathematical function assigning weights to different factors that influence the main objective in the order of their importance. This function will be a reference for machine learning algorithms in the next steps. They will try to find quantitative parameters (e.g. network fees) that maximize the output of this function.
Modified Metcalfe’s Law can serve as an inspiration during that step. It’s a framework for valuing crypto projects, but we believe that after adjustments it can also be used in this context.

Deployment Phase of Token Engineering Process

The Deployment Phase is final, but also the most demanding step in the process. It involves the implementation of machine learning algorithms that test our assumptions and optimize quantitative parameters. Token Engineering draws from Nassim Taleb’s concept of Antifragility and extensively uses feedback loops to make a system that gains from arising shocks.

Agent-based Modelling 

In agent-based modeling, we describe a set of behaviors and goals displayed by each agent participating in the system (this is why previous steps focused so much on describing stakeholders). Each agent is controlled by an autonomous AI and continuously optimizes his strategy. He learns from his experience and can mimic the behavior of other agents if he finds it effective (Reinforced Learning). This approach allows for mimicking real users, who adapt their strategies with time. An example adaptive agent would be a cryptocurrency trader, who changes his trading strategy in response to experiencing a loss of money.

Monte Carlo Simulations

Token Engineers use the Monte Carlo method to simulate the consequences of various possible interactions while taking into account the probability of their occurrence. By running a large number of simulations it’s possible to stress-test the project in multiple scenarios and identify emergent risks.

Testnet Deployment

If possible, it's highly beneficial for projects to extend the testing phase even further by letting real users use the network. Idea is the same as in agent-based testing - continuous optimization based on provided metrics. Furthermore, in case the project considers airdropping its tokens, giving them to early users is a great strategy. Even though part of the activity will be disingenuine and airdrop-oriented, such strategy still works better than most.

Time Duration

Token engineering process may take from as little as 2 weeks to as much as 5 months. It depends on the project category (Layer 1 protocol will require more time, than a simple DApp), and security requirements. For example, a bank issuing its digital token will have a very low risk tolerance.

Required Skills for Token Engineering

Token engineering is a multidisciplinary field and requires a great amount of specialized knowledge. Key knowledge areas are:

  • Systems Engineering
  • Machine Learning
  • Market Research
  • Capital Markets
  • Current trends in Web3
  • Blockchain Engineering
  • Statistics

Summary

The token engineering process consists of 3 steps: Discovery Phase, Design Phase, and Deployment Phase. It’s utilized mostly by established blockchain projects, and financial institutions like the International Monetary Fund. Even though it’s a very resource-consuming process, we believe it’s worth it. Projects that went through scrupulous design and testing before launch are much more likely to receive VC funding and be in the 10% of crypto projects that survive the bear market. Going through that process also has a symbolic meaning - it shows that the project is long-term oriented.

If you're looking to create a robust tokenomics model and go through institutional-grade testing please reach out to contact@nextrope.com. Our team is ready to help you with the token engineering process and ensure your project’s resilience in the long term.

FAQ

What does token engineering process look like?

  • Token engineering process is conducted in a 3-step methodical fashion. This includes Discovery Phase, Design Phase, and Deployment Phase. Each of these stages should be tailored to the specific needs of a project.

Is token engineering meant only for big projects?

  • We recommend that even small projects go through a simplified design and optimization process. This increases community's trust and makes sure that the tokenomics doesn't have any obvious flaws.

How long does the token engineering process take?

  • It depends on the project and may range from 2 weeks to 5 months.

What is Berachain? 🐻 ⛓️ + Proof-of-Liquidity Explained

Karolina

18 Mar 2024
What is Berachain? 🐻 ⛓️ + Proof-of-Liquidity Explained

Enter Berachain: a high-performance, EVM-compatible blockchain that is set to redefine the landscape of decentralized applications (dApps) and blockchain services. Built on the innovative Proof-of-Liquidity consensus and leveraging the robust Polaris framework alongside the CometBFT consensus engine, Berachain is poised to offer an unprecedented blend of efficiency, security, and user-centric benefits. Let's dive into what makes it a groundbreaking development in the blockchain ecosystem.

What is Berachain?

Overview

Berachain is an EVM-compatible Layer 1 (L1) blockchain that stands out through its adoption of the Proof-of-Liquidity (PoL) consensus mechanism. Designed to address the critical challenges faced by decentralized networks. It introduces a cutting-edge approach to blockchain governance and operations.

Key Features

  • High-performance Capabilities. Berachain is engineered for speed and scalability, catering to the growing demand for efficient blockchain solutions.
  • EVM Compatibility. It supports all Ethereum tooling, operations, and smart contract languages, making it a seamless transition for developers and projects from the Ethereum ecosystem.
  • Proof-of-Liquidity.This novel consensus mechanism focuses on building liquidity, decentralizing stake, and aligning the interests of validators and protocol developers.

MUST READ: Docs

EVM-Compatible vs EVM-Equivalent

EVM-Compatible

EVM compatibility means a blockchain can interact with Ethereum's ecosystem to some extent. It can interact supporting its smart contracts and tools but not replicating the entire EVM environment.

EVM-Equivalent

An EVM-equivalent blockchain, on the other hand, aims to fully replicate Ethereum's environment. It ensures complete compatibility and a smooth transition for developers and users alike.

Berachain's Position

Berachain can be considered an "EVM-equivalent-plus" blockchain. It supports all Ethereum operations, tooling, and additional functionalities that optimize for its unique Proof-of-Liquidity and abstracted use cases.

Berachain Modular First Approach

At the heart of Berachain's development philosophy is the Polaris EVM framework. It's a testament to the blockchain's commitment to modularity and flexibility. This approach allows for the easy separation of the EVM runtime layer, ensuring that Berachain can adapt and evolve without compromising on performance or security.

Proof Of Liquidity Overview

High-Level Model Objectives

  • Systemically Build Liquidity. By enhancing trading efficiency, price stability, and network growth, Berachain aims to foster a thriving ecosystem of decentralized applications.
  • Solve Stake Centralization. The PoL consensus works to distribute stake more evenly across the network, preventing monopolization and ensuring a decentralized, secure blockchain.
  • Align Protocols and Validators. Berachain encourages a symbiotic relationship between validators and the broader protocol ecosystem.

Proof-of-Liquidity vs Proof-of-Stake

Unlike traditional Proof of Stake (PoS), which often leads to stake centralization and reduced liquidity, Proof of Liquidity (PoL) introduces mechanisms to incentivize liquidity provision and ensure a fairer, more decentralized network. Berachain separates the governance token (BGT) from the chain's gas token (BERA) and incentives liquidity through BEX pools. Berachain's PoL aims to overcome the limitations of PoS, fostering a more secure and user-centric blockchain.

Berachain EVM and Modular Approach

Polaris EVM

Polaris EVM is the cornerstone of Berachain's EVM compatibility, offering developers an enhanced environment for smart contract execution that includes stateful precompiles and custom modules. This framework ensures that Berachain not only meets but exceeds the capabilities of the traditional Ethereum Virtual Machine.

CometBFT

The CometBFT consensus engine underpins Berachain's network, providing a secure and efficient mechanism for transaction verification and block production. By leveraging the principles of Byzantine fault tolerance (BFT), CometBFT ensures the integrity and resilience of the Berachain blockchain.

Conclusion

Berachain represents a significant leap forward in blockchain technology, combining the best of Ethereum's ecosystem with innovative consensus mechanisms and a modular development approach. As the blockchain landscape continues to evolve, Berachain stands out as a promising platform for developers, users, and validators alike, offering a scalable, efficient, and inclusive environment for decentralized applications and services.

Resources

For those interested in exploring further, a wealth of resources is available, including the Berachain documentation, GitHub repository, and community forums. It offers a compelling vision for the future of blockchain technology, marked by efficiency, security, and community-driven innovation.

FAQ

How is Berachain different?

  • It integrates Proof-of-Liquidity to address stake centralization and enhance liquidity, setting it apart from other blockchains.

Is Berachain EVM-compatible?

  • Yes, it supports Ethereum's tooling and smart contract languages, facilitating easy migration of dApps.

Can it handle high transaction volumes?

  • Yes, thanks to the Polaris framework and CometBFT consensus engine, it's built for scalability and high throughput.